SEO report of nieuwsgame.nl
Het Nieuws: The Game | Het stukje interactiviteit in de actualiteit
www.nieuwsgame.nl/
Error! The "meta description" is missing, the page has no summary description!
Tasks
- Avoid using deprecated HTML tags.
- Implement the viewport meta tag.
SEO
URL
Domain : www.nieuwsgame.nl/
Character length : 18
Title
Het Nieuws: The Game | Het stukje interactiviteit in de actualiteit
Keywords (meta keywords)
Good! The website does not use “meta keywords”.
Open Graph Protocol
Error! The website does not use the OG (Open Graph) protocol.
Dublin Core
Dublin Core is not used
Underscores in the URLs
Good! No underscore (_) found in the URLs.
Search engine friendly URLs
Good! The website uses SEO friendly URLs.
Checking the robots.txt file
The robots.txt file is missing!
Social
Social Engagement
No info found.
Content
Doctype
HTML 5
Encoding
Perfect! The character encoding is set: UTF-8.
Language
We have found the language localisation: ”en”.
Title
Het Nieuws: The Game | Het stukje interactiviteit in de actualiteit
Character length : 67
Good! The title’s length is between 10 and 70 characters.
Character length : 67
Good! The title’s length is between 10 and 70 characters.
Text / HTML ratio
Ratio : 16%
Acceptable! The text / code ratio is between 15 and 25 percent.
Acceptable! The text / code ratio is between 15 and 25 percent.
Headings
| H1 | H2 | H3 | H4 | H5 | H6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 20 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heading structure in the source code
- <H1> Het Nieuws: The Game
- <H2> Edward Snowden: NSA klokkenluider
- <H2> De Koningsspelen
- <H2> Lance and Oprah
- <H2> 21-12 -2012 Het einde van de wereld
- <H2> Felix Baumgartner
- <H2> Duiken met BNers
- <H2> Save Prince Harry
- <H2> Onderbuik-stemwijzer
- <H2> Mart Smeets
- <H2> Henk Bleker
- <H2> Sarkozy
- <H2> Superhero Brinkman
- <H2> Oscars
- <H2> Job Cohen
- <H2> Meldpunt Polen
- <H2> Kerstverhaal
- <H2> Fitna-Spionage
- <H2> Orka Morgan
- <H2> Johan Cruijff
- <H2> Bunga-Bunga
- <H3> Populairste nieuwsgames:
- <H3> Links
- <H3> Kattekwaad Game
- <H3> Volg Het Nieuws: The Game op Facebook of Twitter en blijf op de hoogte van de nieuwste spelletjes!
- <H3> Facebook Like Box
- <H3> Twitter: NieuwsTheGame
Word cloud
- posted40
- admin20
- leave19
- uncategorized19
- comment19
- game13
- the9
- zich6
- morgan4
- nieuwsgame4
- orka4
- hier4
- december4
- staan4
- taak4
- nieuws4
- mart3
- polen3
- brinkman3
- wordpress3
- job3
- deur3
- february3
- spannende3
- september3
- november3
- nou3
- nsa3
- posts3
- henk3
- download3
- zetten2
- zaken2
- nieuwsthegame2
- laat2
- blijf2
- waarop2
- avond2
- august2
- bners2
- duiken2
- land2
- zorg2
- speel2
- hockley2
- stemmen2
- bleker2
- worden2
- aaron2
- onderbuikstemwijzer2
- android-versie2
- wilders2
- bunga-bunga2
- geert2
- eigen2
- eens2
- kerstverhaal2
- maxime2
- johan2
- ajax2
Keyword matrix
| word | title | descriptions | heading |
|---|---|---|---|
| posted | |||
| admin | |||
| leave | |||
| uncategorized | |||
| comment | |||
| game |
Two Word cloud
- posted in uncategorized8
- the game7
- uncategorized leave5
- download hier3
- geert wilders2
- orka morgan2
404 Page
The website has a 404 error page.
Flash content
Error! We found flash content(s) on this website which cannot be indexed by the search engines.
Frame
Good! The website does not use iFrame solutions.
Images
We found 27 images on this web page.
Alternate attributes for the following 22 images are missing. Search engines use "alt" tags to understand image content efficiently. We strongly recommend fixing this issue.
Alternate attributes for the following 22 images are missing. Search engines use "alt" tags to understand image content efficiently. We strongly recommend fixing this issue.
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/header.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/snowdenPic.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /de-koningsspelen.png
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/orpah.gif
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/2012_pic2.gif
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Felix.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/duiken.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/Harry2.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Stemwijzer1.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/mart1.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bleker.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/sarkozy.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/hero1.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/oscars.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/JobCohen.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /Polen-meldpunt.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Kerstverhaal.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Spionage.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Morgan.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Cruijff.jpg
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Bungabunga.jpg
- http://www.cmsvoteup.com/images/power_by_2x2.gif
Readability
Flesch–Kincaid Grade Level
6.50
Flesch Reading Ease
61.80
Coleman Liau Index
12.00
Automated Readability Index (ARI)
5.00
Dale–Chall Readability
10.00
SMOG Index
9.50
Spache Readibility
5.00
Number of letters
5927
Number of words
1234
Number of sentences
163
Average words per sentences
8
Number of syllables
2003
Syllables in words
1952
Average syllables in words
1.62
Number of words in first three syllables
197
Percentage of word / syllables
15.96
Words not in Dale-Chall easy-word list
911
Words not in Spache easy-word list
454
Technologies
Deprecated HTML elements
Good! No deprecated HTML tags are detected.
Redirection (www / not www)
Good! The web address is accessible only in one version. The version without www is redirected to the version with www.
Deprecated HTML elements
Good! No deprecated HTML tags are detected.
Printability
Suggestion! Unfortunately, no printer-friendly CSS found.
Meta Tag (viewport tag, mobile devices)
Error! The meta tag named viewport is missing.
Speed test
Server response time
The server response time is fast enough.
Table layout
Good! No nested tables found.
Number of HTTP resources
53
Number of source domains
10
Render blocking resources
Good! No render blocking elements found!
Speed test – Javascript
Javascript
Good! Just a few javascript files are detected on the website.
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-includes/js/l10n.js?ver=20101110
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.6.1
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/jquery.form.js?ver=2.52
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/scripts.js?ver=2.4.6
File size of all javascript files combined
144.20KB
Javascript minifying
Great! The Javascript files are minified.
Speed test – CSS
CSS
Good! Just a few CSS files are used on this website.
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/themes/thirtyten/style.css
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/themes/thirtyten/3c-fixed.css?ver=3.2.1
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/styles.css?ver=2.4.6
- http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/plugins/yd-recent-posts-widget/css/yd_rp.css?ver=3.2.1
File size of all css files combined
44.44KB
CSS minifying
Great! The CSS elements are minified.
Speed test – Compression
Uncompressed size of the of the HTML
119.68KB
Gzip compression
Error! By using Gzip you can save 39.3KB (82% compression) on your site.
- By compressing http://www.nieuwsgame.nl you can save 39.3KB (82% compression rate)
- By compressing http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/themes/thirtyten/style.css you can save 401B (46% compression rate)
Speed test – Browser cache
Number of static resources (image, JS, CSS)
36
Browser cache
The browser cache is not set correctly for all elements.
| URL | Duration |
|---|---|
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/themes/thirtyten/style.css | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/header.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /johan2-e1318195043501.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Bungabunga.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Cruijff.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Mauro-230x96.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Morgan.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Kerstverhaal.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Spionage.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/JobCohen.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /Polen-meldpunt.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/oscars.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/hero1.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /kattekwaad-300x152.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bleker.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/sarkozy.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Stemwijzer1.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/mart1.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/Harry2.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /Stemwijzer1-e1346689537737.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/duiken.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Felix.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/2012_pic2.gif | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/orpah.gif | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /de-koningsspelen.png | Expiry time is not specified |
| http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/snowdenPic.jpg | Expiry time is not specified |
| https://www.adobe.com/.. /get_flash_player.gif | 10 minutes |
| https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/.. /info.json?callback=__twttr.setFollowersC... | 10 minutes |
| https://syndication.twitter.com/settings | 10 minutes |
| http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js?ver=1.0.0 | 30 minutes |
| http://cmsvoteup.com/images/power_by_2x2.gif | 4 hours |
Speed test – Images
File size of all images combined
772.60KB
Image optimisation
You can save 357.7KB (51% compression) by optimising the images below:
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Kerstverhaal.jpg you can save 34KB (61%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/snowdenPic.jpg you can save 33.8KB (62%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Cruijff.jpg you can save 33.1KB (61%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/JobCohen.jpg you can save 32.4KB (60%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Spionage.jpg you can save 31.2KB (61%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /Polen-meldpunt.jpg you can save 30.9KB (60%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/header.jpg you can save 30.1KB (63%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Bungabunga.jpg you can save 30KB (60%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/oscars.jpg you can save 29.7KB (60%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Morgan.jpg you can save 27.8KB (59%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://cmsvoteup.com/images/power_by_2x2.gif you can save 12.8KB (99%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /de-koningsspelen.png you can save 12.2KB (30%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /kattekwaad-300x152.jpg you can save 3.8KB (20%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/Harry2.jpg you can save 2.6KB (22%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Stemwijzer1.jpg you can save 2.5KB (12%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/hero1.jpg you can save 2.1KB (12%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/mart1.jpg you can save 2.1KB (11%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /Stemwijzer1-e1346689537737.jpg you can save 2.1KB (21%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/duiken.jpg you can save 1.8KB (14%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Mauro-230x96.jpg you can save 1.5KB (21%) data.
- By lossless compressing the http://www.nieuwsgame.nl/.. /johan2-e1318195043501.jpg you can save 1.5KB (21%) data.
Links
We found a total of 112 different links.
Internal links: 92
External links: 20
Internal links: 92
External links: 20
External links:
Internal links:
Website security
IP
46.21.172.139
External hidden links
Good! No hidden external links found
Looking for eval()
Good! No eval(bas64_decode()) scripts are found
Checking for XSS vulnerability
No XSS vulnerability found
Email encryption
Good! We have not found any unencrypted email addresses.
Sites on same ip
Icons
Favicon
Error! No favicon is found. Using favicon helps to build a better brand quicker.
Typos
ieuwsgame.nl, nbieuwsgame.nl, bieuwsgame.nl, ngieuwsgame.nl, gieuwsgame.nl, nhieuwsgame.nl, hieuwsgame.nl, njieuwsgame.nl, jieuwsgame.nl, nmieuwsgame.nl, mieuwsgame.nl, n ieuwsgame.nl, ieuwsgame.nl, neuwsgame.nl, niueuwsgame.nl, nueuwsgame.nl, nijeuwsgame.nl, njeuwsgame.nl, nieuwsgame.nl, neuwsgame.nl, nileuwsgame.nl, nleuwsgame.nl, nioeuwsgame.nl, noeuwsgame.nl, ni8euwsgame.nl, n8euwsgame.nl, ni9euwsgame.nl, n9euwsgame.nl, ni*euwsgame.nl, n*euwsgame.nl, niuwsgame.nl, niewuwsgame.nl, niwuwsgame.nl, niesuwsgame.nl, nisuwsgame.nl, nieuwsgame.nl, niuwsgame.nl, nieduwsgame.nl, niduwsgame.nl, niefuwsgame.nl, nifuwsgame.nl, nieruwsgame.nl, niruwsgame.nl, nie3uwsgame.nl, ni3uwsgame.nl, nie4uwsgame.nl, ni4uwsgame.nl, niewsgame.nl, nieuywsgame.nl, nieywsgame.nl, nieuhwsgame.nl, niehwsgame.nl, nieujwsgame.nl, niejwsgame.nl, nieukwsgame.nl, niekwsgame.nl, nieuiwsgame.nl, nieiwsgame.nl, nieu7wsgame.nl, nie7wsgame.nl, nieu8wsgame.nl, nie8wsgame.nl, nieusgame.nl, nieuwqsgame.nl, nieuqsgame.nl, nieuwasgame.nl, nieuasgame.nl, nieuwssgame.nl, nieussgame.nl, nieuwdsgame.nl, nieudsgame.nl, nieuwesgame.nl, nieuesgame.nl, nieuw1sgame.nl, nieu1sgame.nl, nieuw2sgame.nl, nieu2sgame.nl, nieuw3sgame.nl, nieu3sgame.nl, nieuwgame.nl, nieuwsqgame.nl, nieuwqgame.nl, nieuwswgame.nl, nieuwwgame.nl, nieuwsegame.nl, nieuwegame.nl, nieuwszgame.nl, nieuwzgame.nl, nieuwsxgame.nl, nieuwxgame.nl, nieuwscgame.nl, nieuwcgame.nl, nieuwsame.nl, nieuwsgrame.nl, nieuwsrame.nl, nieuwsgfame.nl, nieuwsfame.nl, nieuwsgvame.nl, nieuwsvame.nl, nieuwsgcame.nl, nieuwscame.nl, nieuwsgbame.nl, nieuwsbame.nl, nieuwsgyame.nl, nieuwsyame.nl, nieuwsghame.nl, nieuwshame.nl, nieuwsgname.nl, nieuwsname.nl, nieuwsgme.nl, nieuwsgaqme.nl, nieuwsgqme.nl, nieuwsgawme.nl, nieuwsgwme.nl, nieuwsgazme.nl, nieuwsgzme.nl, nieuwsgame.nl, nieuwsgme.nl, nieuwsgaxme.nl, nieuwsgxme.nl, nieuwsgasme.nl, nieuwsgsme.nl, nieuwsgae.nl, nieuwsgamne.nl, nieuwsgane.nl, nieuwsgamhe.nl, nieuwsgahe.nl, nieuwsgame.nl, nieuwsgae.nl, nieuwsgamje.nl, nieuwsgaje.nl, nieuwsgamke.nl, nieuwsgake.nl, nieuwsgamle.nl, nieuwsgale.nl, nieuwsgam e.nl, nieuwsga e.nl, nieuwsgam.nl, nieuwsgamew.nl, nieuwsgamw.nl, nieuwsgames.nl, nieuwsgams.nl, nieuwsgame.nl, nieuwsgam.nl, nieuwsgamed.nl, nieuwsgamd.nl, nieuwsgamef.nl, nieuwsgamf.nl, nieuwsgamer.nl, nieuwsgamr.nl, nieuwsgame3.nl, nieuwsgam3.nl, nieuwsgame4.nl, nieuwsgam4.nl
More Sites
- Title: Not set
- Description:
- Sites loading time: 3607
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Javascript total size: 1.27MB
- CSS total size: 1.81KB
- Image total size: 0.00B
- Total size: 1.30MB
- Tech:
- Other
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Iframe
- Other
- Title: Hotel Mallorca :: Palenque, Chiapas.
- Description:
- Sites loading time: 8842
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Javascript total size: 54.01KB
- CSS total size: 860.00B
- Image total size: 1.87MB
- Total size: 1.93MB
- Tech:
- Other
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Iframe
- Javascript
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Swf Object
- Other
- Title: Spar Life
- Description:
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Tech:
- Other
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Html5
- jQuery
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Other
- Title: Welcome to floratravel.net
- Description: Welcome to floratravel.net
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Tech:
- Advertisement
- Google Adsense
- Other
- Javascript
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Advertisement
- Title: WNY SCHOOL OF ETIQUETTEThe Western New York School of Etiquette
- Description: The Western New York School of Etiquette provides top Notch and the highest caliber of Etiquette and manners instruction. Good manners and Etiquette are related to success. These skills will help an individual achieve their goals and to reach their fullest potential.
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Tech:
- Other
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Html5
- Javascript
- Lightbox
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Other
- Title: Hays Phone Doctor: Phone, iPad, and Computer Repair!
- Description: The most trusted phone and computer experts. We replace broken screens, charging ports, batteries, and almost anything else that can go wrong with your device.
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Tech:
- CMS
- Wordpress CMS
- Analytic
- Google Analytics
- CDN
- BootstrapCDN
- Other
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Flexslider
- Font Awesome
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Html5
- Javascript
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- SuperFish
- SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
- CMS
- Title: 海故乡-海、是新故乡
- Description: 海故乡-海、是新故乡
- Sites loading time: 14724
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Javascript total size: 70.03KB
- CSS total size: 65.68KB
- Image total size: 2.02MB
- Total size: 2.15MB
- Tech:
- Other
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Javascript
- Other
- Title: OutdoorLifestyle.eu
- Description: OutdoorLifestyle.eu
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Tech:
- Other
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Font Awesome
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Html5
- Javascript
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Other
- Title: Life Insurance NZ – Life Insurance NZ Web
- Description:
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Tech:
- CMS
- Wordpress CMS
- Advertisement
- Google Adsense
- Other
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Html5
- Javascript
- jQuery
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Pingback
- SuperFish
- SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
- CMS
- Title: İstanbul Masko Mobilya - MOBESKO™
- Description: İstanbul Masko Mobilya - MOBESKO Dünyanın Mobilyası, Türkiye'nin en modern ve mobilya çeşitliliği en fazla olan mobilyacılar sitesidir
- Internet Protocol (IP) address:
- Tech:
- Social
- Facebook Box
- Other
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Font Awesome
- Google Font API
- Html (HyperText Markup Language)
- Iframe
- Javascript
- Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
- Social